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Stoicism

Era · ~300 BCE — presentRegion · Greece → Rome → global revival

A Greco-Roman philosophy that locates the good life in virtue — accepting what we cannot control, governing what we can, and aligning the will with the rational order (logos) of nature.

Core beliefs

  1. 01Virtue is the only true good.
  2. 02The dichotomy of control: act on what is up to you; release the rest.
  3. 03Logos pervades all of nature — humans share in it through reason.
  4. 04Death is natural, not evil.

Practices

  • Premeditatio malorum (negative visualization)
  • Daily journaling
  • View from above (cosmic perspective)
  • Apatheia (freedom from disturbing passions)

Key figures

  • · Zeno of Citium
  • · Epictetus
  • · Marcus Aurelius
  • · Seneca

Bridges to other traditions

  • Logos (Stoic) ↔ Logos (Johannine) ↔ Tao
  • Apatheia ↔ equanimity ↔ vairagya

Go deeper into Stoicism

Have the Oracle walk through Stoicism in depth — its core insight, its practices, and the places it converges with other paths.

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